[Updated July 21, 2022] Nevada is one of the few states that requires cosmetic manufacturers to register, pass an inspection, and pay fees. If you live in Nevada and are (or are planning to) make and sell any type of handcrafted cosmetics (not including soap)—read on!
Nevada Division of Public and Behavioral Health
The Environmental Health Section of the Nevada Division of Public and Behavioral Health (DPBH) is responsible for the Cosmetic Manufacturing Program. The definition of a cosmetic on their website is slightly different than the federal definition: [emphasis added]
Directly from their website:
A cosmetic means articles intended to be rubbed, poured, sprinkled or sprayed on, introduced into or otherwise applied to the human body or any part thereof for cleansing, beautifying, promoting attractiveness or altering the appearance, including wigs, hairpieces and postiches; and articles intended for use as a component of any such articles. (Soap is not included in this definition.)
They include wigs, hairpieces and postiches (a toupee). (Maybe they are used more in Nevada than other places?)
As has been covered elsewhere on this blog, cosmetics include shampoo, moisturizers, creams, lotions, bath products (fizzies, bubble bath, bath tea, bath salts), body powder, sugar or salt scrubs, hair products, eye shadow, eye serums, mascara, blush, foundation, perfume, body sprays … and anything else that could be applied to the body to make it look better.
Products that are applied to the home (laundry soap, cleaners, furniture polish, and room spray, for example) are NOT cosmetics.
As noted, soap is not included in the definition of a cosmetic. I didn’t find any place where the definition of a soap is given, so I assume it is the same as (or similar to) the federal definition.
A possible exemption?
There IS a clause in the regulations that allows for exemption from a particular provision if the cosmetic is harmless. (NAC 585.835) that states:
Directly from the regulations:
A licensee may petition the Commissioner for an exemption from a particular provision [of the cosmetic regulations]. The petition must contain: a) the section for which the licensee requests the exemption; and b) Facts sufficient to show the Commissioner that, because of the harmless nature of the cosmetic the licensee manufactures, the section should not apply.
NAC 585.835
It is possible, based on this provision (and the fact that the same regulations have been in place since 1982) that the process has already been somewhat modified to take into account handcrafted, safe products made in small batches.
[Update 2024] A client of mine told me that she was told that she didn’t need to register to make bath bombs in her home because the regulations were intended for large companies. So she is making and selling in Nevada without registering.
Permits
Anyone intending to operate a cosmetic manufacturing facility in Nevada must apply obtain a permit from the Division of Public and Behavioral Health, Environmental Health Section.
According to their Permits: Cosmetic Manufacturing page, there is a “Permit to Operate” (which applies to most any kind of business) and then a “Supplemental Permit” which applies to Cosmetic Manufacturers and others.
The application process is done online for most counties. Check the information before you proceed. For a cosmetic manufacturer permit, you will be required to provide:
- Permit to Operate
- Supplemental Application
- Formula of the cosmetic he/she intendes to manufacture, including all components, for review and approval
- Proof of registration or certification from the FDA
(NOTE: FDA Cosmetic registration is only required if you have more than $1 million annual revenue or make high-risk products; I didn’t find anything that says you must register with the FDA – although they could require it anyway.) - Plot plan of the facility, drawn to scale, including:
- Layout and arrangement
- Materials used in construction
- Location, size and type of any fixed equipment and facilities.
A good guide to how to use the online system is here. As you read the document be aware that it explains the process for BOTH drug and cosmetic manufacturers, so there are some things that don’t apply if you are only making cosmetics.
Facility
As can be noted from the required information, the design of the manufacturing facility is important. This is in keeping with good manufacturing practices, which they require for all cosmetics manufacturers (see below).
One person making handcrafted soap and cosmetics has informed me that she was told that cosmetics could not be manufactured in a residence.
Cost
The cost for a cosmetic permit application is $300 (annually). The fee is for the fiscal year (July 1 – June 30) and may be prorated for the first year.
It must be paid when you apply; it is not refunded if you don’t pass the inspection or if you voluntarily withdraw your application.
Inspection
Once the license/permit application has been received, an inspection will be scheduled. They will be looking at your facility and your manufacturing processes to ensure that you are capable of making safe, clean products that are not adulterated or misbranded.
Good Manufacturing Practices
In Nevada, Good Manufacturing Practices (“GMP”) are a part of the regulations that cover cosmetic manufacturers. To get and keep a permit to manufacture cosmetics, you must maintain good manufacturing practices to a level suitable to the products you manufacture.
Unlike “guidelines” that are fairly vague, the actual regulations for cosmetics manufacturing in Nevada are quite specific. As you would expect, they are geared toward large manufacturing operations, with dedicated staff and facility. Most of the Nevada’s regulations covering GMP are similar to (although somewhat more specific than) the FDA cosmetic GMP inspection guidelines and the ISO 22716 Cosmetic GMP standards.
Before submitting an application, you should thoroughly review all these GMP documents and consider reading my book Good Manufacturing Practices so you have a good understanding of what is expected. Make sure your records are up to snuff and that your labeling is correct.
Shameless plug!
Every handcrafter’s situation is different. To work out the good manufacturing practices that will work for you, get my book from Amazon and use it.
Your Experiences?
If you have interaction with the process of getting a cosmetic manufacturers permit in Nevada, please share your experiences in the comments below.
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